Compression Stockings Singapore

Compression Stockings: Essential for Venous Health

compression stockings singapore

Compression stockings are crucial for treating and preventing venous diseases. These specialised elastic garments reduce vein pressure and improve blood flow, making them essential for managing conditions like varicose veins, chronic venous insufficiency, and deep vein thrombosis. By applying external pressure to the legs, they help reduce the diameter of distended veins, enhance blood flow velocity, and improve valve function, relieving symptoms such as heavy and aching legs.

Benefits of Compression Stockings:

• Improved Blood Flow: Graduated compression aids efficient blood return to the heart.

• Reduced Swelling: Helps alleviate swelling in the legs and ankles.

• Prevention of Venous Diseases: Lowers the risk of varicose veins and deep vein thrombosis.

• Symptom Relief: Eases heaviness and aching in the legs.

Compression stockings are tightest at the ankles, gradually lessening towards the knees and thighs. This graduated pressure compresses surface veins, arteries, and muscles, forcing blood through narrower channels, enhancing circulation, and preventing blood clots. They are particularly effective in treating leg ulcers and ensuring blood returns efficiently to the heart.

 

Who Requires Compression Stockings?

Compression stockings are often prescribed for various vascular conditions affecting the lower limbs. These medical-grade elastic garments alleviate symptoms associated with these conditions:
  • • Chronic Venous Insufficiency: This condition impairs the veins’ ability to pump blood back to the heart, causing swelling, pain, and skin changes.
  • • Spider Veins: Small, damaged veins appearing on the legs or face, resembling a spider web.
  • • Varicose Veins: Large, swollen veins in the legs caused by weakened or damaged vein walls and valves.
Compression stockings are particularly effective in managing symptoms like aching, throbbing, and itching due to venous pooling, especially when worn consistently throughout the day. They offer significant relief, though they do not cure the underlying condition.

Types of Compression Stockings

Compression stockings come in various types, each designed to provide different levels of pressure and suited for specific conditions. Here are the main types:

  1.  Medical Grade Graduated Compression Stockings:

    • Features: These stockings offer the highest level of compression at the ankle, which gradually decreases up the leg.
    • Compression Classes: Medical compression stockings are categorised into four classes based on the pressure they exert:
    • Class I: 18-21 mmHg (2.4-2.8 kPa) – Mild compression
    • Class II: 23-32 mmHg (3.1-4.3 kPa) – Moderate compression
    • Class III: 34-46 mmHg (4.5-6.1 kPa) – Firm compression
    • Class IV: >49 mmHg (>6.5 kPa) – Extra firm compression

      The higher the compression class, the higher the pressure exerted by the stocking. This pressure, also known as resting pressure, is crucial for effective treatment.
    • Uses: Ideal for chronic venous insufficiency, varicose veins, and post-thrombotic syndrome.
  1. Anti-Embolism Stockings (TEDS):

    • Features: Provide uniform compression designed to prevent blood clots.
    • Pressure Levels: Usually around 8-18 mmHg.
    • Uses: Commonly used for patients who are immobile or post-surgery to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
  2. Non-Medical Support Hosiery

    • Features: Offer lower levels of compression compared to medical-grade stockings.
    • Pressure Levels: Typically less than 15 mmHg.
    • Uses: Suitable for relieving mild leg fatigue and discomfort from prolonged standing or sitting.

How Long Should I Wear Compression Stockings?

For optimal results, wear compression stockings throughout the day, starting from the morning to minimise symptoms. Depending on your doctor’s advice, you might also need to wear them while sleeping, but generally elevating your legs on one pillow above the heart will suffice.

When to Wear:

  • Prolonged standing or sitting
  • Long flights or travel journeys
  • Pregnancy
Compression stockings are generally safe for all-day wear, but regular breaks and proper skin care are essential to prevent skin irritation or discomfort. The length and pressure level of the stockings should match the severity of your condition to ensure effectiveness.

Who Should Avoid Wearing:

  • Individuals with peripheral arterial disease
  • Those with severe skin infections
  • People with extreme leg swelling due to heart failure

Possible Side Effect:

  • Skin irritation
  • Discomfort if not fitted properly
  • Potential allergic reactions to the material

Compression Stockings in Singapore with Spectrum Surgery

Consult Spectrum Vascular & General Surgery for expert and personalised vein treatment using compression stockings in Singapore. Our highly experienced specialist has helped thousands of patients achieve satisfactory cosmetic and long-term outcomes. During a comprehensive consultation, we assess any underlying severe vein conditions to determine the most suitable treatment plan for you.

Specialist Vascular Surgeon Consultation: Receive expert advice tailored to your specific needs.

 

Personalised Treatment Plans: Understand whether compression stockings alone are sufficient or if minimally invasive surgical options should be explored.

 

Comprehensive Care: Benefit from a holistic approach to managing venous diseases, ensuring optimal outcomes.

For expert care and personalised vein treatment solutions, contact Spectrum Vascular & General Surgery today. Our team is dedicated to helping you achieve better vascular health.

Mount Elizabeth Novena
Specialist Centre

38 Irrawaddy Road
#10-33
Singapore 329563
Tel: +65 6041 0933 

Farrer Park Hospital
Medical Centre

1 Farrer Park Station Road
#08-14 Connexion
Singapore 217562
Tel: +65 6974 8859

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